The "Bad Land Rover Engineering" Myth and .map Programming

Posted: 
Tuesday, June 16, 2020 - 13:00

I'm sure you've heard that the reason NNN ECU's get bricked when uploads fail is due to some variation on the "Bad Land Rover Engineering" theme. The spiel on many LR forums is familiar: "NNN: Worst flash programming ever. Blame the incompetent Land Rover engineers."

It turns out that is a myth.

While doing the disassembly I'd found code than indicated that the ECU had routines to checksum uploaded variant and fuel map code and checked that specific bytes were set in both the variant and fuel maps. I didn't really dig any further with that, as Nanocom .map files always had the specific bytes configured.

Then a couple of weeks ago a long time supporter sent me a link to Andrew Revill's K-Series reverse engineering project. Andrew has done some fantastic work with the K-Series NNN, including an NNN flash programmer application that works with a dumb VAG interface.

Reading the description of his programmer triggered an "Ah ha" moment..

It's taken bit of messing around over the past couple of days but I've now managed to confirm that the Nanocom supports "brick proof" programming. The problem is that none of the maps produced for the Nanocom I've seen - from stock tunes produced by the MapWizard to .tun protected commercial remaps - are set up to use the functionality.

Rather than having "worst programming eva" the NNN has an extremely robust mechanism which only makes the ECU bootable after the fuel map has been completely programmed and the data has been verified. But only if the uploaded map ticks all the boxes.

The video shows the "ignition" being turned off after roughly 3KB of the fuel map has been programmed.
Under normal circumstances this would have guaranteed a bricked ECU.

With the "brick proof" configuration of the .map, the ECU boots back into programming mode and the Nanocom connects without any problems.

As an aside I was having major issue with 1.34 firmware on the Nanocom. Yesterday it came up with a black screen and "cannot find NC image" error message. After installing the 1.35 update, then installing again and wiping the configuration after discovering the unlock codes were completely scrambled it is working far better.

A tool that will update .map files to the "brick proof" format is in the works...

randomness